jueves, 26 de agosto de 2010

TAREA UNIDAD 1 Y 2

JUEVES 26 DE AGOSTO DE 2010

Taller 1 unidades 1 y 2

Taller 1 unidades 1 y 2 




1. Leer el texto por completo. - 

2. Subrayar las palabras que no entiende y buscarlas en el diccionario. - 
Branch(N)=ramas, dealing(n) =armas, trafico
gathering(vi)=reuniendo, juntarse.
3. Escribir cual es la idea principal del texto. - 
Habla de la importancia de los métodos estadísticos descriptivos e inferenciales aplicados a las ciencias del conocimiento humano.
4. Identificar el tiempo verbal general del texto - 
Presente continuo
5. Identificar al menos dos palabras de las siguientes categoría lexicales: 
•artículos( the)- sustantivos( Branch,mathematics) verbos(has, can)  - adjetivos(efficient, benefit ) preposiciones( of,in,from, though) conjunciones( and, that) - Prefijos(industrial y sufijos( estimation,distribution )- cognados falsos( summarize,squares) y verdaderos(Originally, probability theory) 

6. Sacar 4 oraciones e indicar: •la frase nominal, núcleo de la frase nominal y pre modificadores y post modificadores, •la frase verbal, núcleo, y señalar el tiempo verbal.

1)     the subject now  has applications in all the sciences
frase nominal                frase verbal



The subject (the=pre-modificadores, subject=nucleo, now=post-modificadores) 
has applications in all the sciences (has applications =nucleo verbal),


Tiempo Verbal= Presente perfecto


2)     Statistical tools not only summarize past data through such indicators as the mean
Statistical     tools not only.        (Frase nominal)
Núcleo          post-modificadores

Summarize     past data through such indicators as the mean (frase verbal)
Nucleo verbal = Summarize    
Tiempo Verbal= Presente

3)     The standard deviation but can predict future events using frequency distribution functions.

The standard deviation (frase nominal)

The= pre modificador,   standard deviation= nucleo

    but can predict future events using frequency distribution functions.(frase verbal) 
        can=nucleo verbal.   

Tiempo verbal= presente.- 



7. Señalar los referenciales presentes en el párrafo y lo cual se refiere. 

that = Que

them = Los
Britannica Concise Encyclopedia: statistics 




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Branch mathematics dealing with gathering, analyzing, and making inferences from data. Originally associated with government data (e.g., census data), the subject now has applications in all the sciences. Statistical tools not only summarize past data through such indicators as the mean (see mean, median, and mode) and the standard deviation but can predict future events using frequency distribution functions. Statistics provides ways to design efficient experiments that eliminate time-consuming trial and error. Double-blind tests for polls, intelligence and aptitude tests, and medical, biological, and industrial experiments all benefit from statistical methods and theories. The results of all of them serve as predictors of future performance, though reliability varies. See also estimation, hypothesis testing, least squares method, probability theory, regression.



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